Losing our religion?

Losing our religion?

Still shop of beginning of ABC news story on US religious decline

Last month, ABC News broadcast a 10-minute report titled, Is America losing its religion? So, more than just a sound bite. It began with the story of a Catholic parish in Buffalo, New York, with a large building but an ever-shrinking congregation. It formally closed last summer and the property has been sold.

The reporter spoke with a priest with the title “Diocese Vicar for Renewal and Development.” Despite that title, this priest’s primary role seemed to be managing the closing of parishes too small to continue. In the past twenty years, he said, their diocese had closed half its congregations, and more closures were to come. This process was euphemistically called the “Road to Renewal.”

The report discussed how this trend was broad based and transcended denominations. Examples were given of evangelical Protestant and mainline Protestant congregations in similar straights. The now oft-repeated statistic was cited that less than half of American adults say they are members of a religious community, a dramatic drop from 75 years ago. The result: congregations by the thousands are closing every year.

When asked why all this is happening, the Catholic priest gave an unintentionally ironic answer. “We’ve become a culture that doesn’t need God as much as we think we do.” Well, I think I know what he was trying to say, and I think he is wrong. Not needing God isn’t the issue.

Several times in the report, religious leaders expressed the view that in turning away from religion, people were turning away from God. I would challenge them to support that conclusion. Surveys show that belief in God has remained steady, including among those who have left organized religion.

Personally, I know of many people who have stopped being active church members yet remain people of faith, often with serious spiritual practices and voluntary service activities. But just as important, the converse also has to be admitted. Namely, that churches have always had many members who were spiritually shallow and often did little more than attend worship services, aka “go to church.”

For churches today, that disconnect has finally become too wide to maintain and is at a breaking point. Increasingly, people with a deep spirituality are finding the institutional church irrelevant. They are no longer interested in maintaining buildings, serving on boards and committees, attending rote worship services, and the other routines of church life.

On the other hand, the people who belonged to churches out of habit and family tradition are also disappearing. The “whiff of religion” they received from church isn’t enough anymore to keep them involved. Or just as likely, their children who have become adults, see no point in going through the religious motions their parents went through. As to anyone considering joining a church, the seemingly unending parade of sex and financial scandals and the polarizing politicization of many churches are all big turnoffs.

Today, churches are often dominated by retirees who remember when churches were full and often the center of people’s social lives. They don’t understand why things have changed, or don’t want to understand. They ensure that the proposals coming down the pike year-after-year for “renewing the church” ultimately go nowhere because they don’t want the church to change. They like it the way it is. And as their numbers shrink, so do their churches. Last one out, turn off the lights.

Unfortunately, many of those recruited for church leadership roles, including clergy, hang on to the old church traditions. It was disheartening to hear this relatively young priest repeating the worn-out trope that people are leaving church because they are leaving God. He needs to get out more.

But that’s the danger of institutions: at some point self-preservation becomes their primary goal. And leaders are selected for how strongly they affirm that goal. Yet the point comes when even a sinking ship’s captain has to cry out, “Abandon ship!” and direct everyone into a lifeboat or to grab a life vest and jump. The ship of the church may not be at that point, but it’s getting close.

While those committed to the institutional church see a society skidding into spiritual darkness, I see plenty of evidence of spiritual vitality. We are certainly in a time of exploration where new language, practices, theologies, and philosophies are being tried out and tested. Much may seem strange to the traditionalists, and much will be discarded along the way. But as individuals and in groups, in person and online, people everywhere are actively searching for a spirituality that meaningfully connects their life, in all its dimensions, with the Creative Energy that is our origin and the source of hope and renewal in all our difficulties.

What options does the church have to respond to this new spirituality? I think this popular organizational maxim is as good as any: Lead, follow, or get out of the way.

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4 thoughts on “Losing our religion?

  1. Some random free flowing thoughts in responding to your reflection Doug. I think a church of some kind will always exist—a building, a community of people, some theology, a place to go for some type ritual. How about those mega-churches? Those too will survive in some form or fashion or rebirth because there will always be another charismatic voice that will appeal to some to follow the call. I too see and experience a lot of spiritual vitality out there and a grappling with who and what is God articulated and experienced in a variety of ways. Like the concept of God the church will need some new defining and experiencing. I’m excited for “all of this.”

    1. Thanks, Reid, for your “random free flowing thoughts.” You may well be right that somehow the church will go on. I just don’t know. I do know that south-and east-Asian religions have done about as well without congregations as the Abrahamic religions have with them. And, for whatever reason, congregations are mostly a biblical tradition, starting with the Jews, and possibly much later than we realize. The synagogue developed primarily as a response to the diaspora and it’s not even clear they existed in Jesus’ day (archaeologists are still searching for one they can be sure dated to his time).

      My concern is that denominations put so much effort into starting and propping up congregations. Nearly all their eggs are in that basket. And that, I think, is due to the continued obsession with Sunday worship. Yet worship has little role in the gospels’ Jesus story. What does that tell us? Not much, apparently.

      Imagine congregations, instead, that offered multiple programs for learning, spiritual growth, social activities, community service, and, for those interested, worship services. But there were no creeds, required rituals, or membership. Community was created by the various activities. Funding was from contributions. And, yes, perhaps a rabbi type was employed as director and spiritual guide.

      So those are my “random free flowing thoughts.”

  2. For over 30 years I was a diligent busyworker in church, being involved, attending meetings (meeting after meeting), etc. At some point I woke up and asked myself: why am I doing this? What am I accomplishing? I am interested in spiritual growth, knowledge, and insight … not interested in being an amateur administrator or property manager. But conventional churches are all about the corporate org. If some people want that, fine; but I finally realized that for me, it was a deadening, spiritually detrimental experience. I haven’t been to church in over 2 years now and feel I am in a better place spiritually. In today’s world, there are abundant spiritual resources available without having to join the org.

    1. There are certainly many former church goers who have followed your example. Now in retirement, even I haven’t found the urge to join a church (especially as the ELCA options here are so mediocre). Joining an organization is not high on many people’s priority list. Unfortunately, people in the organization just don’t get it.

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